All five of them are located in South America, with Bolivia dominating.
It is difficult to comprehend that some airports are situated at altitudes where small aircraft typically cruise. Such airports are essential for connecting some of the world's most distant regions, which would otherwise have to rely on other modes of transportation, primarily buses.
However, a bus trip to some of these locations could often result in a multi-hour journey. A direct air link is more practical as a result.
Specific airport infrastructure is required for operation at such high elevations. The air does really become thinner as height rises.
Thicker air produces less lift, necessitating much longer takeoff and landing runways for aircraft. Although most of these airports are to be found in China, other countries can boast about exceptionally high airports
- El Alto International, La Paz, Bolivia
The primary airport servicing El Alto, a city in Bolivia, is El Alto International Airport (LPB), which is located in the La Paz district. At 4,061 m (13,323 ft) above sea level, it is the highest commercial airport outside of China.
After Viru-Viru International (VVI) in Santa Cruz, El Alto International is Bolivia's second busiest airport. The airport has two runways, with one measuring just over four kilometres (2.5 miles), making it one of the world's longest. Flightradar.24 reports that Viru-Viru, with 139 flights per week, is the busiest route out of this airport, followed by Cochabamba (CBB), with 73 flights, and Trinidad (TDD), with 16.
- Uyuni Airport, Bolivia
- Bolivia's Potos airport, Captain Nicolas Rojas
- Inca Manco Cápac International Airport, Juliaca and Puno, Peru
- Juan Mendoza Airport, Oruro, Bolivia
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